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Browsing by Author "Yazgan, Erdem"

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    Aperture Averaging of Focused Multi-Gaussian Beams
    (Electromagnetics Acad, 2013) Baykal, Yahya Kemal; Kamacioglu, Callan; Baykal, Yahya; Yazgan, Erdem; Elektrik-Elektronik Mühendisliği
    We investigate the behavior of the power fluctuations of the focused annular and flat-topped beams when a realistic receiver possessing a finite sized aperture is employed in turbulent atmospheric optics links. Employing our previously derived formulation for the power scintillation index, the variations of the power scintillations and the receiver aperture averaging factor of the focused annular and flat-topped beams are scrutinized. Receiver aperture averaging factor is deduced from the ratio of power scintillation index detected by a finite sized aperture to that obtained by a point aperture. Influence of the receiver aperture radius, the propagation length, the structure constant, the inner and the outer beam sizes for an annular type incidence, flatness parameter for a flat-topped incidence and the focusing parameter for the multi-Gaussian beam in general, on the power scintillation and the receiver aperture averaging factor are studied. It is found that for the focused multi-Gaussian beams, the effect of the receiver aperture averaging factor increases as the aperture radius increases for larger link lengths. Additionally, for the annular incidences in turbulence, the effect of the receiver aperture averaging factor is stronger for larger inner beam source sizes. At a fixed receiver aperture radius, receiver aperture averaging becomes more effective when the structure constant becomes larger. When focused multi-Gaussian beams are compared to their collimated counterparts, it is seen that the receiver aperture averaging is more beneficial for the focused annular and focused flat-topped beams. At large link lengths, increase in the receiver aperture radius decreases the power scintillations.
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    Article
    Citation - WoS: 13
    Citation - Scopus: 13
    Averaging of Receiver Aperture for Flat-Topped Incidence
    (Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2013) Kamacioglu, Canan; Baykal, Yahya; Yazgan, Erdem
    Using a flat-topped profile for the incident beam, the power scintillation index for weak atmospheric turbulence is formulated and analytically evaluated. Through the use of the aperture averaging factor, the averaging effect of the finite receiver aperture on the intensity fluctuations for a flat-topped incident beam is examined. The influence of the order of flatness on the averaging is investigated. At large propagation lengths, increasing the flatness parameter decreases the power scintillations and it is possible to further reduce the scintillation by increasing the receiver aperture. Increasing the structure constant increases this effect. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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    Conference Object
    Citation - WoS: 5
    Citation - Scopus: 6
    Propagation of Optical Flat-Topped Gaussian Beams in Satellite Links
    (Ieee, 2009) Kamacioglu, Canan; Arpali, Serap A.; Baykal, Yahya; Yazgan, Erdem
    Propagation of optical flat-topped Gaussian beams in earth-satellite optical communication links is investigated where part of the link is turbulent atmosphere. Flat-topped Gaussian source field is obtained by superposing many Gaussian beams of different source size. Starting with the flat-topped Gaussian incidence at the earth surface, the average intensity at the satellite is formulated by using the extended Huygens Fresnel principle. For the structure constant variation versus height, Hufnagel-Valley model is employed in the vertical and slant paths. The received average intensity is numerically calculated and the effects of the source and medium parameters on the received average intensity profile are examined for different zenith angles. In earth-satellite optical communications links, the advantages of using flat-topped Gaussian beams as compared to Gaussian beams are scrutinized.
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    Publication
    Propagation of optical flat-topped gaussian beams in satellite links
    (IEEE, 2009) Kamacıoğlu, Canan; Altay Arpalı, Serap; Baykal, Yahya; Yazgan, Erdem
    Propagation of optical flat-topped Gaussian beams in earth-satellite optical communication links is investigated where part of the link is turbulent atmosphere. Flat-topped Gaussian source field is obtained by superposing many Gaussian beams of different source size. Starting with the flat-topped Gaussian incidence at the earth surface, the average intensity at the satellite is formulated by using the extended Huygens Fresnel principle. For the structure constant variation versus height, Hufnagel-Valley model is employed in the vertical and slant paths. The received average intensity is numerically calculated and the effects of the source and medium parameters on the received average intensity profile are examined for different zenith angles. In earth-satellite optical communications links, the advantages of using flat-topped Gaussian beams as compared to Gaussian beams are scrutinized.
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    Citation - WoS: 11
    Citation - Scopus: 10
    Receiver-Aperture Averaging of Annular Beams Propagating Through Turbulent Atmosphere
    (Spie-soc Photo-optical instrumentation Engineers, 2013) Kamacioglu, Canan; Baykal, Yahya; Yazgan, Erdem
    For an annular beam incidence, the power scintillation index in a weakly turbulent atmosphere is derived at the receiver plane, which has a Gaussian aperture. Employing this derivation, the receiver-aperture averaging factor is evaluated. Annular beams are found more advantageous than the Gaussian beams when compared on receiver-aperture averaging basis. The analyses indicate that the effect of the aperture averaging increases as the propagation length increases. Increase in the structure constant and the secondary beam source size is observed to strengthen the effect of the aperture averaging when the primary beam source size is fixed. (C) 2013 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)
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