Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12416/8651

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  • Article
    A Multi-Scenario Evaluation of Adaptive Fuzzy Logic Algorithms for Intelligent Traffic Signal Management in Urban Intersections
    (Nature Portfolio, 2026) Dvorsky, Jiri; Martinovic, Jan; Shaheen, Sumaira; Riaz, Muhammad Bilal; Qadri, Syed Shah Sultan Mohiuddin; Slaninova, Katerina
    The article presents a performance analysis of the advanced adaptive control systems of traffic lights that are based on the advanced fuzzy logic. They include Modified Intuitionistic Fuzzy Logic Algorithm (MIFLA) and the Modified Interval Type-2 fuzzy logic (MIT2FL) at a four-leg intersection. In this article, there is an integration of these fuzzy models with the SUMO platform with respect to the weaknesses of the traditional fixed-time traffic lights, particularly in rapidly urbanizing areas. This will be to achieve a real-time dynamic control system. The simulation matrix was a grid of the nine scenarios in which the performance of the controllers was assessed to some extent, depending on the traffic and directional imbalances. The results reveal that the MIT2FL is more effective than the MIFLA and the Modified Webster benchmark. MIT2FL is less divergent, has shorter queuing times, and is more flexible. This occurs when the demand is high, and the traffic conditions are not proportional. This work is significant because it provides fuzzy logic controllers that can deal with uncertainty. It also creates a benchmarking model of a typical multi-scenario. Moreover, it gives the opportunity for reproducibility of the findings in real traffic implementation. The innovations will assist in making the city smarter and easier to move around. They manage congestion, delays, and improve the sustainability of smart traffic control.
  • Article
    AGENT: An Elitism-Guided Evolutionary Framework for Enhanced Task Allocation Performance in Heterogeneous Cloud Systems
    (Elsevier, 2026) Osama, Muhammad; Riaz, Muhammad Bilal; Shahid, Muhammad Farrukh; Qadri, Syed Shah Sultan Mohiuddin
    Cloud Computing (CC) delivers on-demand services through Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS) models. This study specializes in the approach to IaaS task scheduling in the heterogeneous data centers, where resource allocation is a critical issue to ensure that makespan is minimized. The NP-complete nature of such a scheduling problem requires sophisticated meta-heuristic solutions as the use of cloud workloads increases exponentially. Although Genetic Algorithms (GA) have received extensive use, available adaptive variants usually vary parameters based on aggregate populations statistics without individual solution tracking and elitism is not commonly implemented with adaptive mechanisms in a size-conserving fashion. This paper presents the Adaptive Genetic Algorithm with Elitism and Nonlinear Tuning (AGENT) that combines three new innovations: (1) size-preserving elitism that guarantees a monotonic improvement without growing the population, (2) feedback-based nonlinear parameter adaptation which is controlled by explicit success/failure counters as indicators of evolutionary progress of a population, unlike fitness-proportional or population-statistics-based methods, and (3) a multi-task-per-VM allocation model that captures real cloud elasticity. Experimental validation of CloudSim Plus simulation with Amazon EC2 VM setups showed makespan improvements of 3.14%-28.89% than baseline algorithms (HAGA, AIGA, SGA, Max-Min, Min-Min) with synthetic workloads. Scalability was tested on workloads of various sizes and was found to perform well with near-optimal results. Reduced makespan is associated with shorter VM operating time, which implies that energy efficiency may be improved and therefore, it should be investigated in the future by taking direct measurements.
  • Article
    Citation - Scopus: 18
    Role of Magnetic Field on the Dynamical Analysis of Second Grade Fluid: An Optimal Solution Subject to Non-Integer Differentiable Operators
    (Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, 2021) Baleanu, Dumitru; Riaz, Muhammad Bilal; Saeed, Syed Tauseef
  • Article
    Citation - Scopus: 22
    Heat and Mass Transfer of Natural Convective Flow with Slanted Magnetic Field via Fractional Operators
    (Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, 2021) Baleanu, Dumitru; Iftikha, Nazishr; Riaz, Muhammad Bilal; Husnine, Syed Muhammad
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 30
    Citation - Scopus: 31
    Heat and Mass Transport Impact on MHD Second-Grade Fluid: A Comparative Analysis of Fractional Operators
    (Wiley, 2021) Rehman, Aziz Ur; Riaz, Muhammad Bilal; Akgul, Ali; Saeed, Syed Tauseef; Baleanu, Dumitru
    The effect of the magnetic flux plays a major role in convective flow. The process of heat transfer is accompanied by a mass transfer process; for instance, condensation, evaporation, and chemical process. Due to the applications of the heat and mass transfer combined effects in different fields, the main aim of this paper is to do a comprehensive analysis of heat and mass transfer of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) unsteady second-grade fluid in the presence of ramped conditions. The new governing equations of MHD second-grade fluid have been fractionalized by means of singular and nonsingular differentiable operators. To have an accurate physical significance of imposed conditions on the geometry of second-grade fluid, the constant concentration with ramped temperature and ramped velocity is considered. The fractional solutions of temperature, concentration, and velocity have been investigated by means of integral transform and inversion algorithm. The influence of physical parameters and flow is analyzed graphically via computational software (MATHCAD-15). The velocity profile decreases by increasing the Prandtl number. The existence of a Prandtl number may reflect the control of the thickness and enlargement of the thermal effect.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 30
    Citation - Scopus: 33
    Dynamics of Fractional Order Delay Model of Coronavirus Disease
    (Amer inst Mathematical Sciences-aims, 2022) Zhang, Lei; Rahman, Mati Ur; Ahmad, Shabir; Riaz, Muhammad Bilal; Jarad, Fahd
    The majority of infectious illnesses, such as HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis, and coronavirus (2019-nCov), are extremely dangerous. Due to the trial version of the vaccine and different forms of 2019-nCov like beta, gamma, delta throughout the world, still, there is no control on the transmission of coronavirus. Delay factors such as social distance, quarantine, immigration limitations, holiday extensions, hospitalizations, and isolation are being utilized as essential strategies to manage the outbreak of 2019-nCov. The effect of time delay on coronavirus disease transmission is explored using a non-linear fractional order in the Caputo sense in this paper. The existence theory of the model is investigated to ensure that it has at least one and unique solution. The Ulam-Hyres (UH) stability of the considered model is demonstrated to illustrate that the stated model's solution is stable. To determine the approximate solution of the suggested model, an efficient and reliable numerical approach (Adams-Bashforth) is utilized. Simulations are used to visualize the numerical data in order to understand the behavior of the different classes of the investigated model. The effects of time delay on dynamics of coronavirus transmission are shown through numerical simulations via MATLAB-17.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 12
    Citation - Scopus: 17
    Thermal and Concentration Diffusion Impacts on Mhd Maxwell Fluid: a Generalized Fourier's and Fick's Perspective
    (Elsevier, 2022) Rehman, Aziz Ur; Riaz, Muhammad Bilal; Atangana, Abdon; Jarad, Fahd; Awrejcewicz, Jan
    In this article, a new approach to study the fractionalized Maxwell fluid is described by the Prabhakar fractional derivative near an exponentially accelerated vertical plate together with exponentially variable velocity, energy and mass diffusion through a porous media is critically examined. The phenomena has been described in forms of partial differential equations along with heat and mass transportation effect taken into account. The Prabhakar fractional operator which was recently introduced is used in this work together with generalized Fick's and Fourier's law. The fractionalized model is transfromed into non-dimensional form by using some suitable dimensionless quantities. The non-dimensional developed fractional model for momentum, thermal and diffusion equations based on Prabhakar fractional operator has been solved analytically via Laplace transformation method and calculated solutions expressed in terms of Mittag-Leffler special functions. Graphical demonstration are made to characterized the physical behavior of different parameters and significance of such system parameters over the momentum, concentration and energy profiles. Moreover, for results validation, comparative study among limiting models derived from fractionalized Prabhakar Maxwell fluid such as fractional and classical fluid models for Maxwell and Newtonian are performed. Further, it is observed from the graphs the valocity curves for classical fluid models relatively higher as compared to fractional fluid models, and fractional approach is more realistic and convenient as compared to classical approach.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 19
    Citation - Scopus: 20
    New Optical Solitons of Fractional Nonlinear Schrodinger Equation With the Oscillating Nonlinear Coefficient: a Comparative Study
    (Elsevier, 2022) Riaz, Muhammad Bilal; Atangana, Abdon; Jahngeer, Adil; Jarad, Fahd; Awrejcewicz, Jan
    In this current exploration, some new optical soliton structures of fractional nonlinear Schrodinger equation with the oscillating nonlinear coefficient are constructed with three different definitions of fractional operators beta, Riemann-Liouville, and M-Truncated derivatives. These structures are computed with the help of the new auxiliary equation method. This method gives the new analytical solutions of the considered model. The analysis is done by considering the different definitions of the derivatives like Beta, Riemann-Liouville (RL), and M-Truncated derivatives. The considered equation is converted to an ordinary differential equation (ODE) by the use of this complex transformation. The graphical explanation of some obtained results is also elaborated in detail. This work is new and does not exist in literature.
  • Article
    Shape Preserving Piecewise Knr Fractional Order Biquadratic C<sup>2</Sup> Spline
    (Wiley, 2021) Riaz, Muhammad Bilal; Jarad, Fahd; Jasim, Hayder Natiq; Enver, Aytekin; Kirmani, Syed Khawar Nadeem
    In a recent article, a piecewise cubic fractional spline function is developed which produces C-1 continuity to given data points. In the present paper, an interpolant continuity class C-2 is preserved which gives visually pleasing piecewise curves. he behavior of the resulting representations is analyzed intrinsically with respect to variation of the shape control parameters t and s. The data points are restricted to be strictly monotonic along real line.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 27
    Citation - Scopus: 30
    Generalized Mittag-Leffler Kernel Form Solutions of Free Convection Heat and Mass Transfer Flow of Maxwell Fluid With Newtonian Heating: Prabhakar Fractional Derivative Approach
    (Mdpi, 2022) Jarad, Fahd; Riaz, Muhammad Bilal; Shah, Zaheer Hussain; Rehman, Aziz Ur
    In this article, the effects of Newtonian heating along with wall slip condition on temperature is critically examined on unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flows of Prabhakar-like non integer Maxwell fluid near an infinitely vertical plate under constant concentration. For the sake of generalized memory effects, a new mathematical fractional model is formulated based on a newly introduced Prabhakar fractional operator with generalized Fourier's law and Fick's law. This fractional model has been solved analytically and exact solutions for dimensionless velocity, concentration, and energy equations are calculated in terms of Mittag-Leffler functions by employing the Laplace transformation method. Physical impacts of different parameters such as <mml:semantics>alpha</mml:semantics>, <mml:semantics>Pr</mml:semantics>, <mml:semantics>beta</mml:semantics>, <mml:semantics>Sc</mml:semantics>, <mml:semantics>Gr</mml:semantics>, <mml:semantics>gamma</mml:semantics>, and <mml:semantics>Gm</mml:semantics> are studied and demonstrated graphically by Mathcad software. Furthermore, to validate our current results, some limiting models such as classical Maxwell model, classical Newtonian model, and fractional Newtonian model are recovered from Prabhakar fractional Maxwell fluid. Moreover, we compare the results between Maxwell and Newtonian fluids for both fractional and classical cases with and without slip conditions, showing that the movement of the Maxwell fluid is faster than viscous fluid. Additionally, it is visualized that both classical Maxwell and viscous fluid have relatively higher velocity as compared to fractional Maxwell and viscous fluid.