Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12416/8651

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Now showing 1 - 10 of 190
  • Article
    AGENT: An Elitism-Guided Evolutionary Framework for Enhanced Task Allocation Performance in Heterogeneous Cloud Systems
    (Elsevier, 2026) Osama, Muhammad; Riaz, Muhammad Bilal; Shahid, Muhammad Farrukh; Qadri, Syed Shah Sultan Mohiuddin
    Cloud Computing (CC) delivers on-demand services through Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Software as a Service (SaaS) models. This study specializes in the approach to IaaS task scheduling in the heterogeneous data centers, where resource allocation is a critical issue to ensure that makespan is minimized. The NP-complete nature of such a scheduling problem requires sophisticated meta-heuristic solutions as the use of cloud workloads increases exponentially. Although Genetic Algorithms (GA) have received extensive use, available adaptive variants usually vary parameters based on aggregate populations statistics without individual solution tracking and elitism is not commonly implemented with adaptive mechanisms in a size-conserving fashion. This paper presents the Adaptive Genetic Algorithm with Elitism and Nonlinear Tuning (AGENT) that combines three new innovations: (1) size-preserving elitism that guarantees a monotonic improvement without growing the population, (2) feedback-based nonlinear parameter adaptation which is controlled by explicit success/failure counters as indicators of evolutionary progress of a population, unlike fitness-proportional or population-statistics-based methods, and (3) a multi-task-per-VM allocation model that captures real cloud elasticity. Experimental validation of CloudSim Plus simulation with Amazon EC2 VM setups showed makespan improvements of 3.14%-28.89% than baseline algorithms (HAGA, AIGA, SGA, Max-Min, Min-Min) with synthetic workloads. Scalability was tested on workloads of various sizes and was found to perform well with near-optimal results. Reduced makespan is associated with shorter VM operating time, which implies that energy efficiency may be improved and therefore, it should be investigated in the future by taking direct measurements.
  • Erratum
    RETRACTION: Solar Radiation Effect on PCM Performance in the Building Applications: The Collector Energy-Saving Potential Using CF-MWCNTs and CF-GNPs
    (Elsevier, 2026) Mohammad Sajadi, S.; Chen, Liangliang; Baleanu, Dumitru; Alrabaiah, Hussam; Aldabesh, Abdulmajeed; Sajadi, S. Mohammad; Liu, Fenghua
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Enhancement of Brazing Performance of Inconel 718 By Electroless Cobalt Coated Nickel-Based Brazing Alloys
    (Elsevier, 2025) Goynuk, Tansu; Esen, Ziya; Karakaya, Ishak
    Effect of electroless cobalt-coated BNi-2 on the brazing performance of Inconel 718 was investigated in this study. A new method for modifying the microstructure and thermal properties of brazing alloys by incorporating cobalt through electroless deposition was introduced. This approach offers a more controlled and uniform alloy modification compared to conventional mechanical mixing techniques, enhancing the performance of the brazed joints. The introduction of cobalt into the filler material influences the microstructural evolution and refining the joint structure by reducing brittle precipitates. Microstructural analysis confirms that the Co-coated BNi-2 results in a more homogeneous joint with improved phase distribution. Mechanical characterization indicated that the shear strength increased nearly 4.5 times, while fracture strain improved approximately fourfold. Moreover, the cobalt addition raised the solidus temperature of the filler alloy by 25-30 degrees C, contributing to better high-temperature stability. These findings highlight the effectiveness of electroless cobalt coating in optimizing brazing alloys for demanding aerospace and high-temperature applications.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 6
    Citation - Scopus: 6
    Modeling the Transmission Dynamics of Middle Eastern Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus with the Impact of Media Coverage
    (Elsevier, 2021) Fatima, BiBi; Alqudah, Manar A.; Zaman, Gul; Jarad, Fahd; Abdeljawad, Thabet
    Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus has been persistent in the Middle East region since 2012. In this paper, we propose a deterministic mathematical model to investigate the effect of media coverage on the transmission and control of Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome coronavirus disease. In order to do this we develop model formulation. Basic reproduction number R-0 will be calculated from the model to assess the transmissibility of the (MERS-CoV). We discuss the existence of backward bifurcation for some range of parameters. We also show stability of the model to figure out the stability condition and impact of media coverage. We show a special case of the model for which the endemic equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable. Finally all the theoretical results will be verified with the help of numerical simulation for easy understanding.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 2
    Testing the Equality of Several Independent Stationary and Non-Stationary Time Series Models with Fractional Brownian Motion Errors
    (Elsevier, 2021) Mahmoudi, Mohammad Reza; Baleanu, Dumitru; Qasem, Sultan Noman; Mosavi, Amirhosein; Band, Shahab S.; S. Band, Shahab
    This work is devoted to apply the parametric and nonparametric techniques to construct test of hypothesis about the equality of the probabilistic behaviors of several time series models with fractional Brownian motion errors fitted on several independent datasets. The accuracy and power of the introduced method are studied using the simulated and real datasets. The results indicate that the introduced approach is more powerful than other alternative approaches, in non-stationary cases. (C) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
  • Article
    Htstego: a Halftone Steganography Utility
    (Elsevier, 2024) Ciftci, Efe; Suemer, Emre; Sümer, Emre
    Steganography, the art and science of concealing secret information within seemingly innocent cover media, is crucial in secure information exchange and data protection. This work introduces a free and open -source steganography software for concealing plaintext payloads within halftone images, accompanied by a payload extraction utility to retrieve payloads from images generated using the featured utility. The utility can compress the payload before hiding and generate color and binary stego halftone images via a selection of methods, including ordered dithering and error diffusion, with support for custom-defined error diffusion kernels. A distinguishing feature of the utility is the distribution of payloads across multiple outputs to enhance payload security against unauthorized extraction and eliminate the necessity of the original image during payload extraction. Additionally, the utility provides quantitative assessments of image quality for the produced images, which is used in this paper to showcase the efficiency of the featured method.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 1
    Mitoseg: Mitochondria Segmentation Tool
    (Elsevier, 2025) Tasel, Faris Serdar; Ciftci, Efe
    Recent studies suggest a potential link between the physical structure of mitochondria and neurodegenerative diseases. With advances in Electron Microscopy techniques, it has become possible to visualize the boundary and cristae structures of mitochondria in detail. Segmenting mitochondria from microscopy images remains challenging due to image quality and complex morphology of mitochondria, including cristae and the other subcellular structures. It is crucial to automatically segment mitochondria from images exhibiting different mitochondrial boundary and crista characteristics to investigate the relationship between mitochondria and diseases. In this paper, we present a software solution for mitochondrial segmentation using an automatic validation scheme based on the general physical properties of mitochondria, highlighting boundaries in electron microscopy tomography images and generating corresponding 3D meshes. These capabilities help researchers conduct further investigations into mitochondrial morphology and explore its role in the mechanisms of neurodegenerative diseases.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 19
    Citation - Scopus: 16
    A Parametrized Approach To Generalized Fractional Integral Inequalities: Hermite-Hadamard and Maclaurin Variants
    (Elsevier, 2024) Lakhdari, Abdelghani; Bin-Mohsin, Bandar; Jarad, Fahd; Xu, Hongyan; Meftah, Badreddine
    This paper introduces a novel parametrized integral identity that forms the basis for deriving a comprehensive class of generalized fractional integral inequalities. Building on recent advancements in fractional calculus, particularly in conformable fractional integrals, our approach offers a unified framework for various known inequalities. The novelty of this work lies in its ability to generate new and more general inequalities, including Hermite-Hadamard-, Maclaurin-, and corrected Maclaurin-type inequalities, by selecting specific parameter values. These results extend the scope of fractional integral inequalities and provide new insights into their structure. To demonstrate the practical applicability and accuracy of the theoretical findings, we present a detailed numerical example along with graphical representations.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 12
    Citation - Scopus: 17
    Thermal and Concentration Diffusion Impacts on Mhd Maxwell Fluid: a Generalized Fourier's and Fick's Perspective
    (Elsevier, 2022) Rehman, Aziz Ur; Riaz, Muhammad Bilal; Atangana, Abdon; Jarad, Fahd; Awrejcewicz, Jan
    In this article, a new approach to study the fractionalized Maxwell fluid is described by the Prabhakar fractional derivative near an exponentially accelerated vertical plate together with exponentially variable velocity, energy and mass diffusion through a porous media is critically examined. The phenomena has been described in forms of partial differential equations along with heat and mass transportation effect taken into account. The Prabhakar fractional operator which was recently introduced is used in this work together with generalized Fick's and Fourier's law. The fractionalized model is transfromed into non-dimensional form by using some suitable dimensionless quantities. The non-dimensional developed fractional model for momentum, thermal and diffusion equations based on Prabhakar fractional operator has been solved analytically via Laplace transformation method and calculated solutions expressed in terms of Mittag-Leffler special functions. Graphical demonstration are made to characterized the physical behavior of different parameters and significance of such system parameters over the momentum, concentration and energy profiles. Moreover, for results validation, comparative study among limiting models derived from fractionalized Prabhakar Maxwell fluid such as fractional and classical fluid models for Maxwell and Newtonian are performed. Further, it is observed from the graphs the valocity curves for classical fluid models relatively higher as compared to fractional fluid models, and fractional approach is more realistic and convenient as compared to classical approach.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 9
    Citation - Scopus: 11
    Experimental Study on Entropic Behavior of Smooth Pipe Due To the Simultaneous Usage of Spring Turbulator and Air Bubble Injection
    (Elsevier, 2022) Zhou, Xinchun; Mansir, Ibrahim B.; Mahariq, Ibrahim; Ayed, Hamdi; Jarad, Fahd; Emami, Faezeh; Xu, Qiang
    Numerous investigations were conducted to enhance heat transfer in smooth tubes. They have used both active and passive methods. However, very rare investigations have reported the simultaneous usage of active and passive methods. Furthermore, the investigations on entropic behaviors are very rare too. Through present paper, effect of air bubble injection (as active method) together with spring wire turbulator (as the passive method) is probed. The pipe was subjected to a constant heat flux. Spring pitch and fluids flow rates were variable parameters of this study. Four flow levels of 2, 3, 4, and 5 were intended for water and air. The studied parameters were Nusselt number, cost-performance coefficient, and dimensionless exergy destruction. The flow patterns were also assessed. To calculate the Nusselt number and exergy destruction, ambient temperature, pipe surface temperature, water inlet, and outlet temperatures were measured. Results showed that reducing the induced rotational flow by the pitch, affects two-phase flow and leads significant changes flow pattern and two-phase flow motion model. Air bubble injection increased Nu by 40% and dimensionless exergy destruction by 36%.