Malzeme Bilimi ve Mühendisliği Bölümü Yayın Koleksiyonu
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12416/396
Browse
6 results
Search Results
Conference Object Microstructural Refinement of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Fabricated by Additive Manufacturing Using Thermochemical Processes(2016) Bilgin, Güney Mert; Esen, Ziya; Kuşhan Akın, Şeniz Reyhan; Dericioğlu, Arcan FehmiConference Object Designing thermochemical processes for ti-alloys produced by additive manufacturing techniques(2019) Esen, Ziya; Doğu, Merve Nur; Bilgin, Güney Mert; Tan, Evren; Berkay Gümüş, Berkay; Dericioğlu, Arcan F.Ti-6Al-4V alloys are extensively used in biomedical, aerospace and petro-chemical applications mainly due to their high specific strength, excellent corrosion resistance and high fatigue strength. In contrast to conventional techniques, additive manufacturing techniques make possible production of parts with complex geometries in one step by minimizing the usage of raw materials. However, post heat treatment processes need to be applied to reduce residual stresses created and to get uniform controllable microstructure so as to obtain desired mechanical properties. Conventional annealing heat treatments are effective in eliminating the residual stress and increasing the ductility. But, they usually degrade the strength and result in coarsening the microstructure. In this study, thermochemical process, called thermo-hydrogen process (THP), was applied to Ti-6Al-4V alloy parts produced by selective laser melting (SLM) and electron beam melting (EBM) with the aim of increasing ductility without degrading the alloy strength. Additively manufactured parts initially hydrogenated at 650oC for 1 h under H2+Ar gas mixture and then, dehyrogenated at 700oC for 18 h under high vacuum. As a result of alloying with hydrogen and dealloying turned martensitic microstructure in SLM parts into fine + lamellar phase mixture. On the other hand, microstructural refinement in EBM parts were limited since as-manufactured parts were already composed of fine lamellar microstructure. THP prevented grain growth and grain boundary α-phase formation in SLM parts. Ductility of the alloys increased by 110 %, while the strength decreased slightly only by 10 %. However, the effect of the THP on mechanical properties of EBM samples couldn’t be observed due to their high surface roughness which induced notch effect.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 5Citation - Scopus: 6Compositional Dependence of Raman-Active Mode Frequencies and Line Widths in Tlins2xse2(1-X) Mixed Crystals(Elsevier Science Bv, 2014) Guler, I.; Gasanly, N. M.The Raman spectra of mixed crystals TlInS2xSe2(1-x) have been investigated in the composition range of 0.25 <= x <= 0.75 and in the high-frequency region of 250-350 cm(-1) at room temperature. It was observed that Raman-active mode frequencies decrease as the selenium atoms content increases in the mixed crystals. The effect of crystal disorder on the line broadening of three high-frequency modes is reported. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.Conference Object Temperature Dependence of the Brillouin Frequency Shift and the Linewidth of the LA Mode in the Ferroelectric Phase of PZT-x (PbZr1-xTixO3)(IEEE, 2015) Yurtseven, F.; Korkmaz, C. Şişman; Kiraci, A.The temperature dependence of the Brillouin frequency and the linewidth of the LA mode is studied for the concentration of x=0.45 in the ferroelectric phase of PbZr1-xTixO3 (PZT-x) within the temperature range of 443 to 656 K (T-C=657 K). Using the experimental data for the Brillouin frequency of the LA mode as an order parameter below T-C the temperature dependence of the linewidth (FWHM) is calculated by the pseudospin-phonon coupled model and the energy fluctuation model for the lead titanate zirconate (x=0.45). Additionally, the activation energies are compared from the damping constant (linewidth) using both models for the temperature range of 443 to 656 K in the ferroelectric phase of PbZr1-xTixO3. Our calculated values for the damping constant are in agreement with the observed data for the ferroelectric phase of PbZr1-xTixO3 single crystals. The activation energies calculated from both models are much higher in the ferroelectric phase than the value of k(B)T(C)=0.056 eV at the transition temperature for PbZr1-xTixO3 (x=0.45).Conference Object Citation - WoS: 21Citation - Scopus: 25Effect of Electrical Discharge Machining on Dental Y-Tzp Ceramic-Resin Bonding(Elsevier Ireland Ltd, 2017) Kucukturk, Gokhan; Gurun, Hakan; Cogun, Can; Esen, Ziya; Rona, Nergiz; Yenisey, MuratPurpose: The study determined (i) the effects of electrical discharge machining (EDM) on the shear-bond strength (SBS) of the bond between luting resin and zirconia ceramic and (ii) zirconia ceramic's flexural strength with the three-point bending (TPB) test. Methods: Sixty 4.8 mm x 4.8 mm x 3.2 mm zirconia specimens were fabricated and divided into four groups (n = 15): SBG: sandblasted + silane, TSCG: tribochemical silica coated + silane, LTG: Er:YAG laser treated + silane, EDMG: EDM + silane. The specimens were then bonded to a composite block with a dual-cure resin cement and thermal cycled (6000 times) prior to SBS testing. The SBS tests were performed in a universal testing machine. The SBS values were statistically analyzed using ANOVA and Tukey's test. To determine flexural strength, sixty zirconia specimens were prepared and assigned to the same groups (n = 15) mentioned earlier. After surface treatment TPB tests were performed in a universal testing machine (ISO 6872). The flexural strength values were statistically analyzed using ANOVA and Tukey's test (a = 0.05). Results: The bond strengths for the four test groups (mean SD; MPa) were as follows: SBG (Control), 12.73 +/- 3.41, TSCG, 14.99 +/- 3.14, LTG, 7.93 +/- 2.07, EDMG, 17.05 +/- 2.71. The bond strength of the EDMG was significantly higher than those of the SBG and LTG (p < 0.01). The average flexural strength values for the groups SBG (Control), TSCG, LTG and EDMG were 809.47, 800.47, 679.19 and 695.71 MPa, respectively (p > 0.05). Conclusions: The EDM process improved the SBS. In addition, there was no significant adverse effect of EDM on the flexural strength of zirconia. (C) 2016 Japan Prosthodontic Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.Conference Object Diffusion Kinetics of Binary Ti-Ni Shape Memory Alloys(Polish Acad Sciences inst Physics, 2017) Dogan, S.; Ozdemir, A. F.; Karakas, S.; Calik, A.; Ucar, N.In this work, the boriding of binary Ti-Ni shape memory alloys was carried out in a solid medium at 1173 and 1273 K for 2, 4, and 8 h using the powder pack method with Ekabor-Ni powders. The boride layer was characterized by optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The obtained results show that boride layer thickness increases with the increasing boriding temperature and time. Depending on temperature and boride layer thickness, the diffusion process is thermally activated, with the mean value of the activation energy being close to 67 kJ/mol.