Matematik Bölümü Yayın Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12416/413

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Author: search.filters.author.Ahmad, Muhammad OzairWoS Q: search.filters.wosQuartile.Q2

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  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 15
    Design and Numerical Analysis of Fuzzy Nonstandard Computational Methods for the Solution of Rumor Based Fuzzy Epidemic Model
    (Elsevier, 2022) Rafiq, Muhammad; Ahmed, Nauman; Baleanu, Dumitru; Raza, Ali; Ahmad, Muhammad Ozair; Iqbal, Muhammad; Dayan, Fazal
    This model extends the classical epidemic model for cyber consumerism by introducing fuzziness to the model. Fuzziness arises due to insufficient knowledge, experimental errors, operating conditions and parameters that provide inaccurate information. The concepts of confused, escapers and recovered consumers are uncertain due to the different degrees of confusion, escaping and recovery among the individuals of the cyber consumers. The differences can arise, when the cyber consumers under the consideration having distinct habits, customs and different age groups have different degrees of resistance, etc. The chance of transmission of rumors and recovery rates are considered as fuzzy numbers. A rumor-free and two rumor existing-endemic equilibrium points have been derived for the studied model. The model is then solved numerically with fuzzy forward Euler and fuzzy nonstandard finite difference (FNSFD) methods respectively. The numerical and simulation results show that the proposed FNSFD technique is an efficient and reliable tool to deal with such type of dynamical system. (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 13
    Citation - Scopus: 12
    Design, Analysis and Comparison of a Nonstandard Computational Method for the Solution of a General Stochastic Fractional Epidemic Model
    (Mdpi, 2022) Macias-Diaz, Jorge E.; Raza, Ali; Baleanu, Dumitru; Rafiq, Muhammad; Iqbal, Zafar; Ahmad, Muhammad Ozair; Ahmed, Nauman
    Malaria is a deadly human disease that is still a major cause of casualties worldwide. In this work, we consider the fractional-order system of malaria pestilence. Further, the essential traits of the model are investigated carefully. To this end, the stability of the model at equilibrium points is investigated by applying the Jacobian matrix technique. The contribution of the basic reproduction number, R-0, in the infection dynamics and stability analysis is elucidated. The results indicate that the given system is locally asymptotically stable at the disease-free steady-state solution when R-0 < 1. A similar result is obtained for the endemic equilibrium when R-0 > 1. The underlying system shows global stability at both steady states. The fractional-order system is converted into a stochastic model. For a more realistic study of the disease dynamics, the non-parametric perturbation version of the stochastic epidemic model is developed and studied numerically. The general stochastic fractional Euler method, Runge-Kutta method, and a proposed numerical method are applied to solve the model. The standard techniques fail to preserve the positivity property of the continuous system. Meanwhile, the proposed stochastic fractional nonstandard finite-difference method preserves the positivity. For the boundedness of the nonstandard finite-difference scheme, a result is established. All the analytical results are verified by numerical simulations. A comparison of the numerical techniques is carried out graphically. The conclusions of the study are discussed as a closing note.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 16
    Citation - Scopus: 17
    Numerical Analysis of the Susceptible Exposed Infected Quarantined and Vaccinated (Seiqv) Reaction-Diffusion Epidemic Model
    (Frontiers Media Sa, 2020) Fatima, Mehreen; Baleanu, Dumitru; Nisar, Kottakkaran Sooppy; Khan, Ilyas; Rafiq, Muhammad; Ahmad, Muhammad Ozair; Ahmed, Nauman
    In this paper, two structure-preserving nonstandard finite difference (NSFD) operator splitting schemes are designed for the solution of reaction diffusion epidemic models. The proposed schemes preserve all the essential properties possessed by the continuous systems. These schemes are applied on a diffusive SEIQV epidemic model with a saturated incidence rate to validate the results. Furthermore, the stability of the continuous system is proved, and the bifurcation value is evaluated. A comparison is also made with the existing operator splitting numerical scheme. Simulations are also performed for numerical experiments.