PubMed İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12416/8650

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  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 4
    Citation - Scopus: 6
    Numerical Treatments for the Optimal Control of Two Types Variable-Order Covid-19 Model
    (Elsevier, 2022) Al-Mekhlafi, Seham; Shatta, Salma; Baleanu, Dumitru; Sweilam, Nasser
    In this paper, a novel variable-order COVID-19 model with modified parameters is presented. The variable -order fractional derivatives are defined in the Caputo sense. Two types of variable order Caputo definitions are presented here. The basic reproduction number of the model is derived. Properties of the proposed model are studied analytically and numerically. The suggested optimal control model is studied using two numerical methods. These methods are non-standard generalized fourth-order Runge-Kutta method and the non-standard generalized fifth-order Runge-Kutta technique. Furthermore, the stability of the proposed methods are studied. To demonstrate the methodologies' simplicity and effectiveness, numerical test examples and comparisons with real data for Egypt and Italy are shown.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 1
    Citation - Scopus: 4
    Fractional Modeling of Cancer With Mixed Therapies
    (Imr Press, 2023) Ul Abdeen, Zain; Baleanu, Dumitru; Javeed, Shumaila
    Background: Cancer is the biggest cause of mortality globally, with approximately 10 million fatalities expected by 2020, or about one in every six deaths. Breast, lung, colon, rectum, and prostate cancers are the most prevalent types of cancer. Methods: In this work, fractional modeling is presented which describes the dynamics of cancer treatment with mixed therapies (immunotherapy and chemotherapy). Mathematical models of cancer treatment are important to understand the dynamical behavior of the disease. Fractional models are studied considering immunotherapy and chemotherapy to control cancer growth at the level of cell populations. The models consist of the system of fractional differential equations (FDEs). Fractional term is defined by Caputo fractional derivative. The models are solved numerically by using Adams-Bashforth-Moulton method. Results: For all fractional models the reasonable range of fractional order is between beta = 0.6 and beta = 0.9. The equilibrium points and stability analysis are presented. Moreover, positivity and boundedness of the solution are proved. Furthermore, a graphical representation of cancerous cells, immunotherapy and chemotherapy is presented to understand the behaviour of cancer treatment. Conclusions: At the end, a curve fitting procedure is presented which may help medical practitioners to treat cancer patients.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 28
    Citation - Scopus: 32
    New Applications Related To Covid-19
    (Elsevier, 2021) Ahmed, Nauman; Raza, Ali; Iqbal, Zafar; Rafiq, Muhammad; Baleanu, Dumitru; Rehman, Muhammad Aziz-ur; Akgul, Ali
    Analysis of mathematical models projected for COVID-19 presents in many valuable outputs. We analyze a model of differential equation related to Covid-19 in this paper. We use fractal-fractional derivatives in the proposed model. We analyze the equilibria of the model. We discuss the stability analysis in details. We apply very effective method to obtain the numerical results. We demonstrate our results by the numerical simulations.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 17
    Citation - Scopus: 21
    Modeling the Transmission Dynamics of Delayed Pneumonia-Like Diseases With a Sensitivity of Parameters
    (Springer, 2021) Baleanu, Dumitru; Raza, Ali; Rafiq, Muhammad; Soori, Atif Hassan; Mohsin, Muhammad; Naveed, Muhammad
    Pneumonia is a highly transmitted disease in children. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the most affected regions include South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa. 15% deaths of children are due to pneumonia. In 2017, 0.88 million children were killed under the age of five years. An analysis of pneumonia disease is performed with the help of a delayed mathematical modelling technique. The epidemiological system contemplates subpopulations of susceptible, carriers, infected and recovered individuals, along with nonlinear interactions between the members of those subpopulations. The positivity and the boundedness of the ongoing problem for nonnegative initial data are thoroughly proved. The system possesses pneumonia-free and pneumonia existing equilibrium points, whose stability is studied rigorously. Moreover, the numerical simulations confirm the validity of these theoretical results.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 69
    Citation - Scopus: 90
    Analysis of Fractional Model of Guava for Biological Pest Control With Memory Effect
    (Elsevier, 2021) Ganbari, Behzad; Kumar, Devendra; Baleanu, Dumitru; Singh, Jagdev
    Introduction: Fractional operators find their applications in several scientific and engineering processes. We consider a fractional guava fruit model involving a non-local additionally non-singular fractional derivative for the interaction into guava pests and natural enemies. The fractional guava fruit model is considered as a Lotka-Volterra nature. Objectives: The main objective of this work is to study a guava fruit model associated with a non-local additionally non-singular fractional derivative for the interaction into guava pests and natural enemies. Methods: Existence and uniqueness analysis of the solution is evaluated effectively by using Picard Lindelof approach. An approximate numerical solution of the fractional guava fruit problem is obtained via a numerical scheme. Results: The positivity analysis and equilibrium analysis for the fractional guava fruit model is discussed. The numerical results are demonstrated to prove our theoretical results. The graphical behavior of solution of the fractional guava problem at the distinct fractional order values and at various parameters is discussed. Conclusion: The graphical behavior of solution of the fractional guava problem at the distinct fractional order values and at various parameters shows new vista and interesting phenomena of the model. The results are indicating that the fractional approach with non-singular kernel plays an important role in the study of different scientific problems. The suggested numerical scheme is very efficient for solving nonlinear fractional models of physical importance. (C) 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Cairo University.