Elektrik Elektronik Mühendisliği Bölümü

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Citation - Scopus: 4
Analysis of Short Circuit Electromagnetic Force in a Three Winding Transformer Used in Solar System
(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021) Iskender, I.; Jahi, A.
Due to the increasing of the fossil fuels prices in the past years and lack of these sources, all scientists encouraged to looking for the alternative energy sources. One of these energy sources is renewable solar energy. Power transmission from solar systems to grid is achieved using step up transformers. This type of transformer is energized from two inverter with or without variable frequency. Power transformers are deals with a variety of mechanical, electrical and thermal stresses during normal life time operation. Transient electromagnetic forces cause mechanical stress on transformer parameters where calculation of these forces with traditional methods is extremely complex due to the geometry of the transformer. Accordingly in this study, the electromagnetic forces takes place in the windings of a Photovoltaic (PV) transformer are investigated and for calculation of these forces, the 3D and 2D model of transformer is adapted in the ANSYS Workbench. The analysis of electromagnetic forces during the three line fault on high voltage side of the transformer are performed by the Finite Element Method (FEM) and compared with the analytical results. The numerical modeling technique discussed in this study would be useful in the design stage of PV transformer with regard to evaluate ability of transformer to withstand the short circuit current. © 2021 Chamber of Turkish Electrical Engineers.
A Data Collection System Design for Hand Gestures
(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021) Akan, E.; Akagunduz, E.; Uslu, I.B.
In this study, we aim at designing a smart glove, which consists of different inertial sensors and an EMG sensor and developing a human-machine interaction application by pre-processing and fusing these different sensory data. We also aim at providing solutions in cases where image processing-based approaches are inefficient. In the proposed smart glove, the quaternion-based orientation data to be produced by the magnetometer and gyroscope together, the acceleration data to be generated by the accelerometer, and the analog data generated by the EMG sensor are collected and then prepared for use by different applications. © 2021 IEEE.
Design and Modeling Interdigitated Capacitor - Spiral Inductor Resonator for Optical Pressure Sensor
(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021) Demirel, M.; Duyguluer, G.; Öztürk, M.; Salmanogli, A.; Gecim, H.S.
In this study, an optical pressure sensor is designed to sense a force. To achieve that, an interdigitated capacitor connected to a spiral inductor that oscillates at GHz region is proposed to be designed. To sense a force with very low amplitude, some different materials are applied as a dielectric material between the layers of the interdigitated capacitor. Thus, by applying the force, the circuit's capacitance is changed due to the displacement of the selected dielectric. This leads to change of the circuit's scattering parameters which lets to sense the lowest scale of the pressure possible. For simulation, the circuit is designed in COMSOL, theoretically studied the scattering parameters and the effect of the force on the circuit characteristic and finally, Advanced Design System is used to optimize the parameters for this specific aim. © 2021 Chamber of Turkish Electrical Engineers.
Design and Modeling of Very Narrow Band-Pass Radio Frequency Filter for Optical Pressure Sensor
(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021) Ispak, T.S.; Basarancr, G.; Ceylan, S.; Salmanogli, A.; Gecim, H.S.
In this study, an optical pressure sensor is designed to sense a force on the scale of 100 nN. For this purpose, a very narrow radio frequency band-pass filter is designed and modeled to detect the optical pressure force. The center frequency of the filter is fixed in L-band. Thus, by applying an external force, the circuit's characteristics such as scattering parameters and the center frequency of the filter is changed. That is the method particularly employed to sense a very low scale optical pressure. In this study, the open-stub technique is used to design the radio frequency filter and results are compared with the lumped element-based circuit models. Also, the circuit design is simulated in COMSOL Multiphysics, and the scattering parameters are studied. Finally, the circuit is optimized for the specific aim using Advanced Design System software. © 2021 Chamber of Turkish Electrical Engineers.
Firçasiz Doǧru Akim Motorlarinin Model Referans Adaptif Kontrol Yöntemi - Mıt Kurali ile Kontrol Edilmesi
(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Iskender, I.; Ciba, S.
In this study, the control of Brushless DC Motors (BLDC), which gained popularity in recent years, is discussed. As a result of insufficient classical control methods, modern control methods have been needed and BLDC is controlled with model reference adaptive control (MRAC) - with MIT law method. For this purpose pulse function, sine wave and step function were applied as a reference speed and the output speed of the system was observed. Simulation results show that the speed of the system follows the speed of the reference model. Then it was thought that in the course of time the resistance value will change because of heated motor and according to this situation the resistance value increased and the output of the system is observed again. © 2018 IEEE.
Citation - Scopus: 2
Optimal Design of an In-Runner Direct-Drive Synchronous Permanent Magnet Starter/Generator for Uavs
(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2022) Iskender, I.; Navruz, T.S.; Arslan, S.
The aim of improving efficiency, safety, and reliability as part of more-electric-aircraft initiatives is mediating the rapid development of aerospace systems. In addition, the increasing need for leadership in the sociomilitary-economic area brings the focus of studies on unmanned aerial vehicles in aviation. However, developments in power electronics and control algorithms, permanent magnets, high-speed transmission elements, and iron core material technologies reveal the need for using Starter/Generator structures in hybrid propulsion systems. This paper explores the optimum design of an In-runner Synchronous Permanent Magnet Starter/Generator with specifications of 1 kW-4500 rpm for motor mode and 1.25 kW-5500 rpm for generator mode, especially for small UAVs equipped with a piston engine. Thus, charging the battery packs and the required thrust can be provided with higher efficiency. The preliminary dimensions are obtained analytically. The design issues of materials and topologies are discussed. The novel model is optimised in Ansys Maxwell 2D based on finite element analyses. Dynamic and static simulations are performed with the optimetric sensitivity method, and the efficiency study is carried out in Maxwell 3D. The data obtained as a result of analytical and numerical calculations are verified. © 2022 IEEE.

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